The period of Byzantine power is one of the major epochs in world history. This empire, controlled by the extraordinary metropolis of Constantinople, was for many centuries the centre of Christendom, the mistress of the Mediterranean, and the symbol for all the rest of the world of splendour, wealth and cultural ascendancy. The Byzantine period spans from the ancient classical world of the Roman empire until the dawn of the Renaissance, and throughout the medieval era it remained a source of constancy. However, the empire’s history is one of constant upheaval, glittering emperors who ranged from the brilliant to the completely mad, and a hotbed of theological controversy.
Tremendous historical detail is presented in a lively and entertainingly narrative text, complemented by 190 colour photographs and more than 70 colour maps help to untangle the rapidly changing state of Byzantine fortunes. From politics to art, military action to the lives of ordinary citizens, this title brings into focus the splendour and tragedy, genius and folly, and the sheer drama of an epoch all too often ignored by historians. And it reminds us of how much the subsequent events of European and Middle-Eastern history owe to Byzantium’s influence.
Also contains seven family trees, comprehensive glossary, tables detailing the emperors, patriarchs of Constantinople and the popes of Rome, and an index.
About the author
Roger Kean has been a film-maker and journalist, and editor of historical reference books for many years, including the Historical Atlas series. Kean is author of The Complete Chronicle of the Emperors of Rome published by Thalamus Publishing. He lives in Ludlow, Shropshire.
Table of Contents
- Chapter One: AD 324–476
- Byzantium – A New Centre
- Establishment of the State Church
- A Divided Empire
- Julian Apostate
- Theodosius the Great
- The First Religious Split
- Fall of the West
- Chapter Two: 408–610
- Rome – Retaken and Lost
- Council of Chalcedon
- The Great Schism
- Reconciliation: Justin and Justinian
- New Laws, New Silk
- Restoring the Empire
- Green and Blue Politics
- The Monastic Revolution
- End of an Era
- Lombards, Avars, Slavs and Persians
- Maurice, the Firm Hand
- The Folly of Phocas
- The Failure of Byzantine Government
- Eunuchs and Dignitaries
- Chapter Three: 610–717
- The Heraclian Dynasty
- The Creation of Themes
- An Urban Economy
- The Church Pays for a Holy War
- Persia Destroyed
- The Rise of Islam
- Heraclius – the Last Years
- Constans the Uncaring
- Way of the Single Will
- The Fire of God
- Emperor Cut-Nose
- Chapter Four: 717–867
- Two Empires Under God
- Destruction of the Icons
- The Loss of Italy
- An Empress on the Throne
- Emperor of the Romans
- Pax Nicephori
- Peace and Civil War
- Restoration of the Icons
- The Great Palace
- Chapter Five: 867–1025
- The Apogee of Byzantium
- Basil I and Leo VI, Law-Makers
- Pope versus Patriarch
- The Orthodoxy of Bulgaria
- A Wholly Byzantine Affair
- An Unbyzantine Emperor
- Basil the Bulgar-Slayer
- The Coming of the Rus
- Chapter Six: 1025–1081
- Prelude to Catastrophe
- A Sorry Series of Rulers
- The Normans in Italy
- The Latin-Greek Split
- The Gathering Seljuk Storm
- ‘That Terrible Day’ – Manzikert
- The Seljuk Sultanate of Rum
- The Byzantine Economic Crisis
- Chapter Seven: 1081–1261
- God Wills It – The Crusades
- A Plea to the Pope
- A Rag-Tag Beginning
- All the Princes of Europe
- The First Crusade
- Enemies On All Fronts
- Byzantium and Outremer
- A Brilliant Comnenus
- The Abortive Conquest of Italy
- The Muslim Recovery of Jerusalem
- Byzantine Force of Arms
- The Third Crusade
- Christian Sack of Constantinople
- Emperors of Romania
- Phoenix Byzantium
- Chapter Eight: 1261–1453
- The Last Dynasty of Byzantium
- Michael VIII Palaeologus
- The Palaeologi Nightmare
- Catalan Freebooters in Byzantium
- Friend and Foe – Genoa
- Friend and Foe – Venice
- Rise of the Ottomans
- The Ottoman Menace
- The Trials of Manuel II
- Tamerlane’s Legacy
- A Shrinking Empire
- The Final Days
- 1453: Into the Abyss
- Chapter Nine: 1453–1502
- After the Fall
- Sultan and Caesar
- The Byzantine Cultural Legacy
- Glossary
- Family Trees
- List of Emperors, Caliphs, Sultans, Patriarchs of Constantinople, Popes of Rome
- Index